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Polypro® Algaecide for Ponds
Algaecide for pond or water basins in closed systems only, this product must never leave your pond or water garden, to reach streams, or other surface water systems in the vicinity of the treated pond.

This product is toxic to algae in your pond. It is also toxic to copper sensitive aquatic plants, invertebrates and fish! Use with caution, following directions exactly, including testing your water before re-treating.

For ponds with severe and persistent algae blooms where other measures including aeration and bacteria treatments have been unsuccessful. Overuse of this product may create toxic copper pollution in your pond, so use with caution and always test your pond water before re-treating.

POLYPRO is an innovative formulation that provides an excellent control of algae in ponds.

DIRECTIONS FOR USE: Dilution of 1:60,000 (16 ml per 1000 litres of water) provides 1 part per million (ppm) for a biologically active form of copper (Cu2+). Use POLYPRO Test Kit to determine existing copper level before adding more POLYPRO.

PONDS: Apply 1 litre of POLYPRO to 60,000 - 600,000 litres of water for prevention of algal bloom. Water condition and the extent of active micro-organisms present determine the effective application rate. For permanent algae control maintain 0.5 to 1.0 ppm copper in the water. (Add 1.6 ml per 1000L to increase copper by 0.1 ppm).

NOTICE TO USER: This control product is to be used only in accordance with the directions on this label. It is an offence under the Pest Control Products Act to use a control product under unsafe conditions.

Available in 1 liter jugs or cases of 9 x 1 liters.
Ships as a "Class 8" hazardous goods; surchages apply when shipping.


FIRST AID FOR CONTACT WITH CONCENTRATE: EYES: In case of contact in concentrated form flush with plenty of clean water for 15 minutes. SKIN: Wash with soap and water.

NOTICE TO BUYER: Seller's guarantee shall be limited to the terms set out on the label and, subject thereto, the buyer assumes the risk to person's or property arising from the use or handling of this product and accepts the product on that condition.

NATURE OF RESTRICTION: Aquatic, Forest or Woodland Uses - This products is to be used only in the manner authorized, consult local pesticide regulatory authorities about use permits that may be required.

DO NOT APPLY OR ALLOW DISCHARGE TO LAKES, FLOWING WATER OR PONDS WITH OUTFLOW.

WARNING: This product is toxic to copper-sensitive aquatic plants, invertebrates and fish!

DO NOT APPLY TO WATERS CONTAINING FISH WITHOUT CONSULTING POLYPRO DISTRIBUTOR FIRST.
CHELATES : COPPER, IRON, ZINC, MAGNESIUM, MANGANESE AND OTHER MINERALS AT LOW TO NEUTRAL pH
GUARANTEE: COPPER AS ELEMENTAL…5.0% (PRESENT AS COPPER-SULPHATE) REGISTRATION NO. 27769 PEST CONTROL PRODUCTS ACT
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN, DO NOT FREEZE, CAUTION POISON, READ LABEL BEFORE USING


This information re-printed from Agriculture Canada.

Cyanobacteria

A serious problem exists when cyanobacteria grows in ponds and lakes. Some species of cyanobacteria are visible to the naked eye, and may resemble green algae with a bluish tinge. They are sometimes referred to as blue-green algae, but they are not algae - they are bacteria.

Some species of cyanobacteria produce liver or nerve toxins. These toxins may kill animals that drink the water. Unfortunately it is not a simple task to test for toxins in the water. It is therefore critical to control the growth of cyanobacteria in any water supply used for human or animal consumption.

Cyanobacteria identification is possible. Trained specialists visually identify the presence or absence of the bacteria using a microscope. Many commercial laboratories can identify whether or not cyanobacteria are present in a water sample. Any water sample taken for cyanobacteria identification should be kept cool and analysed within 24 hours of being collected.

If a cyanobacteria problem is discovered, properly timed and applied copper treatments may be used to control growth.


The Big Picture
Copper treatments are a temporary solution to problems with cyanobacteria. The treatment does not deal with the root problem for the growth of cyanobacteria, algae, and plants. Prairie ponds and lakes experience prolific algae growth because the water is nutrient-rich. Typically, ponds and lakes have very high phosphorus concentrations which serve as a nutrient for cyanobacteria, algae, and aquatic plants. Therefore, even after effective copper treatment, cyanobacteria and algae problems will recur at a later date.

The best plan to minimize cyanobacteria, algae, and aquatic plant problems incorporates good watershed management. The goal is to prevent nutrient inputs into the water. Nutrient sources include phosphorus, nitrogen, animal waste, fertilizers, soil particles, and silt. Each of these act as a fertilizer for algae and aquatic plants. An example of watershed management is remote livestock watering.

Best Management Practices (BMPs), such as grassed buffers and fencing to exclude animals (including livestock) from water, can minimize external phosphorus inputs from soil, fertilizer, and animal manure. Perimeter dyking around the dugout combined with an inlet control structure can be used to divert silt-laden or nutrient-rich runoff water away from the dugout.

Well-designed, continuous, year-round diffused aeration at the bottom of the dugout can minimize the natural recycling of phosphorus from the sediment. Other methods such as remedial dugout coagulation treatment will remove phosphorus from the water column, and can minimize the potential growth of cyanobacteria.



Visit the Agricultre Canada Website regarding copper use in ponds.

Polydex®

Bacteriostatic Algaecide kills algae
Also kills chara, cyanobacteria (Blue-Green Algae) and E-Coli


Polydex
is absorbed by the algae where copper ions interfere with natural metabolic processes, such as membrane permeability, respiration, digestion, reproduction, and even denaturing of DNA. As a result algae die from their own ability to perform functions. When the algae is under control keep a low dose of about .10 ppm and it will not return. Not only do we have algae control but e-coli control at the same time.

Filamentous algae is eliminated and controlled with Polydex. Polydex is specified for use in potable waters. Follow applications guidelines to avoid danger to health or wildlife. Safe for all fish except Koi and Carp species.

Polydex is sprayed directly on to the algae and quickly kills algae. For best results combine the Polydex treatment with applications of beneficial bacteria like Bacterius 1B or 5B to ensure the decaying algae materials do not accumulate in the pond and cause more problems.

Polydex kills Escherichia coli;  Zero C.F.U. (colony forming units) after 1/2 day exposure.             

Polydex kills Streptococcus faecalis; 
Zero C.F.U. (colony forming units)  after 2 days exposure.    

Unlike copper sulfate Polydex does not precipitate or stratify. It stays evenly dispersed in water over a longer period continually preventing algae and bacteria from multiplying. Polydex can be used in Municipal water supplies as a source of potable water. Unlike other copper products Polydex does not need a permit to use in most ponds but check first before ordering.


Available in 4 liters, 10 liters, 20 liters, 115 liters and 208 liters


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Polydex® Bacteriostatic Algaecide
TECHNICAL BULLETIN

What is Polydex?
Polydex is a bacteriostatic algaecide for the control of algae and bacteria in water-holding containments, such as agriculture dugouts, municipal potable water impoundments, golf course ponds, and ornamental waterscapes. Polydex was the first environment-friendly non-halogen, non-oxidizing product to provide faster, more effective, and longer-lasting algae control in potable water and wastewater storage. 

Why is Polydex different?

Polydex is a highly biologically active ionized mineral matrix, which effectively stabilizes copper ions [Cu(H2O)6]2+ and disperses them evenly throughout water.

Greater concentrations of ions
  • Lower required doses
  • Higher efficacy
  • Most biologically active form
  • Works in a range of water conditions
Polydex is strongly hydrophilic in nature. Therefore, it self-disperses quickly in clean water (~6 meters/hr in all directions). Polydex remains in a state of high molecular stability. The active ingredient remains in an ionic state indefinitely in a wide range of water conditions. Polydex will always be uniformly distributed throughout the water body, regardless of seasonal temperatures or water condition.

How does Polydex work?
Polydex works on organisms in entirely different way than chlorine and similar products. Halogens and oxidizers attack micro-organisms from the outside. They “burn” them out of existence.Algae absorb Polydex, where copper ions interfere with natural metabolic processes, such as membrane permeability, respiration, digestion, reproduction, metalloenzyme function, and even the denaturing of DNA. As a result, the algae die from their inability to perform vital functions. Once Polydex has cleared a water body of algae, the unused active ingredient remains in the water, effectively rendering the entire water body bacteriostatic. This prevents algae from returning as long as there is a minimum residual.

What can you expect?

In ponds where there is an existing algal bloom, expect to use Polydex in proportion to the demand for copper needed to kill the bloom. After applying Polydex, algae at the surface may appear to turn brown – and may exhibit a foaming activity as resident bacteria digest the dead algae. This is short lived and the water should clear in a matter of days.in clear water, there will be no visual change and, when properly maintained, the water will remain free from algae.

To Control Algae in Impounded Water, Lakes, Ponds, and Reservoirs

Probably the simplest and most satisfactory method is to pre-dilute Polydex in water and spray the solution over the body of water. A small pump mounted in the boat can be easily used for this purpose.Polydex may be broadcast directly on the water surface from a properly equipped boat. When using this method, the wind direction is an important factor. Do not use this method unless completely familiar with this type of application.

Application Method when Dosing Polydex from a Boat
Begin treatment along the shoreline and proceed outward until one-third to one-half of the total area has been treated. Care should be taken that the course of the boat is such as to cause even distribution of Polydex. In large lakes, it is customary for the boat to travel in parallel lines about 20 – 100 feet (6 – 30 meters) apart.

Polydex Dilutions (Equivalent Copper ppm) for Freshwater Algae

Use the lower recommended rate in soft waters (less than 50 ppm methyl orange alkalinity) and higher concentration in hard water (above 50 ppm alkalinity). Always consult local authorities before applying this product to municipal waters


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